{"id":1822,"date":"2016-12-15T13:52:35","date_gmt":"2016-12-15T12:52:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/latoscane.net\/histoire-de-pise\/"},"modified":"2024-11-07T22:22:42","modified_gmt":"2024-11-07T21:22:42","slug":"history-of-pisa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.latoscane.net\/en\/history-of-pisa\/","title":{"rendered":"History of Pisa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.latoscane.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/pisa-jacopo-filippo-1540-300x212.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-387\" src=\"https:\/\/www.latoscane.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/pisa-jacopo-filippo-1540-300x212.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"212\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.latoscane.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/pisa-jacopo-filippo-1540-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.latoscane.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/pisa-jacopo-filippo-1540.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><span id=\"result_box\" class=\"\" lang=\"en\" tabindex=\"-1\"><span title=\"Peut-\u00eatre ligure ou grecque \u00e0 ses origines, Pise a \u00e9t\u00e9 ensuite une ville \u00e9trusque, avant de devenir une colonie romaine.\">Perhaps Ligurian or Greek at its origins, <strong>Pisa<\/strong> was then an Etruscan city, before becoming a Roman colony. <\/span><span title=\"Les romains y b\u00e2tirent un port qui fut tr\u00e8s actif.\">The <strong>Romans<\/strong> built a port there, which was very active. <\/span><span title=\"Elle a plus tard appartenu au royaume lombard, puis \u00e0 l'empire carolingien.\n\n\">It later belonged to the Lombard kingdom, then to the Carolingian Empire.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span title=\"D\u00e8s le moyen \u00e2ge, elle prosp\u00e8re \u00e9conomiquement, politiquement et artistiquement.\">From the <strong>Middle Ages<\/strong> it prospered economically, politically and artistically. <\/span><span title=\"Il reste beaucoup de traces de cette p\u00e9riode, comme dans la forme du centre historique, les \u00e9difices religieux et civils, les typiques ruelles \u00e9troites, les places, etc.\n\n\">There are many traces of this period, as in the form of the historical center, religious and civil edifices, typical narrow streets, squares, etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span title=\"Il reste peu de traces tangibles du haut moyen-\u00e2ge, mis \u00e0 part les vastes sillons de l\u2019enceinte de la ville, construite \u00e0 partir de 1154 et termin\u00e9e vers la moiti\u00e9 du XIVe si\u00e8cle.\n\n\">There are few tangible traces of the early Middle Ages, apart from the vast furrows of the city walls, built from 1154 and completed towards the middle of the 14th century.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span title=\"Au XIe si\u00e8cle Pise est un port important.\">In the eleventh century Pisa is an important port. <\/span><span title=\"Son commerce en M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e se d\u00e9veloppe de fa\u00e7on importante et elle dispose d'une puissance militaire qui lui permet de nombreuses victoires sur les villes et les navires musulmans.\n\n\">Its trade in the <strong>Mediterranean<\/strong> is developing in an important way and it has a military power that allows it many victories over Muslim cities and ships.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span title=\"Elle profita ensuite des croisades pour \u00e9tendre son trafic commercial en M\u00e9diterran\u00e9e orientale, puis le long des c\u00f4tes africaines o\u00f9 des colonies commerciales pisanes furent fond\u00e9es, avec m\u00eame des \u00e9glises.\n\n\">It then took advantage of the <strong>crusades<\/strong> to extend its commercial trade in the eastern Mediterranean, then along the African coasts where commercial Pisan colonies were founded, even with churches.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span title=\"Pise fut une des premi\u00e8res communes d'Italie.\">Pisa was one of the first municipalities in Italy. <\/span><span title=\"Engag\u00e9e dans une politique pro imp\u00e9riale, elle fut \u00e0 une \u00e9poque la seule ville gibeline de Toscane, soutenant ouvertement la politique des souverains du Saint-Empire, en opposition au Pape.\">Engaged in a pro-imperial policy, it was at one time the only Ghibelline city in Tuscany, openly supporting the policy of the sovereigns of the <strong>Holy Roman Empire<\/strong>, in opposition to the Pope. <\/span><span title=\"A cause de cela, elle fut excommuni\u00e9e en 1241.\n\n\">Because of this, it was excommunicated in 1241.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span title=\"Le lent d\u00e9clin de la ville commence symboliquement par la d\u00e9faite contre G\u00eanes dans une bataille navale de 1284.\">The slow decline of the city symbolically begins with the defeat against <strong>Genoa<\/strong> in a naval battle in 1284.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Into the same category<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"lcp_catlist2\" id=\"lcp_instance_0\"><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Perhaps Ligurian or Greek at its origins, Pisa was then an Etruscan city, before becoming a Roman colony. The Romans built a port there, which was very active. It later belonged to the Lombard kingdom, then to the Carolingian Empire. From the Middle Ages it prospered economically, politically and artistically. There are many traces of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1039,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[68],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>History of Pisa - Tourism<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latoscane.net\/en\/history-of-pisa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"History of Pisa - Tourism\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Perhaps Ligurian or Greek at its origins, Pisa was then an Etruscan city, before becoming a Roman colony. The Romans built a port there, which was very active. It later belonged to the Lombard kingdom, then to the Carolingian Empire. From the Middle Ages it prospered economically, politically and artistically. 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